Engaging Students more through Classroom
Activity
Ms.
Nikita Gadani
Department of Communication Skills,
MEF, Rajkot
While engaging students in language
activities, one is reminded of the Bonwell & Elison's basic proposition on second language learning;
The process of second language learning
has to be successful in order to make an engagement the students and the
language, actually is quite difficult to find how active students are in the
learning process and how thoroughly they take responsibility for knowledge
construction have been linked to learning to favorable learning experiences and
to students attitudes. (Bonwell & Elison 1991).
While learning a second language, students are passing through
many difficult stages and if teacher follows the scenario of language teaching
through theory session, it would be difficult for the students to act in the second
language.
When
teachers plan classroom (learning) activities they need to be clear what the
learning activity will enable the students to achieve. There are a number of classroom
activities which teacher can adapt to encourage students’ learning. However,
there are few things which teacher should keep in mind before planning any
activity like
1.
Teacher will have to plan activities
according to the age level of the class,
2.
S/he needs to
be sensitive to timing and frequency of use, and
3.
The
activities should be easily used to set up or lead into new learning.
Here
are few activities which can be implemented in the class.
Slogans:
Most of the colleges and schools have
slogans. Teacher can ask students to develop a slogan for each unit that they
study. This is a simple way to keep a
record of what they have studied over the course of a semester or year.
Students preparing slogans |
Learning
Diary:
Once in a
week, teacher should ask students to write down five things that they have
learned in class. It is important that students can articulate
what they are learning.
Object Description:
In this activity teacher can ask
students to capture a photograph of any object and ask them to describe it in a
group.
Students observing and describing objects |
Role Play:
In this activity, teacher can give
different situations to the students and ask them to write script on it and
after given time teacher can allow them to perform on stage.
Students performing a role play |
Completion of the Story:
In this activity teacher can give a half
portion of any story to the students and allow them to complete the remaining
half one in their own way, so that they can think out of box and can use and
implement their imagination and creativity to complete the story.
Bull Ring:
In this
activity teacher can select seven students in the class to form a small
discussion circle. The rest of the class
forms a larger circle around the small group.
Members of the class fire questions at the small group on the designated
topic and the members of the inside circle responds to the questions by having
a discussion among themselves. At the
end, the class draws conclusions about the inner circle discussion.
As teacher, it has been a very
fulfilling experience. Let’s try out more activities for engaging students more
in the classroom teaching-learning.
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